Nūhou - keʻano o ka pā'ālua o kaʻuhane o ka mālamalama

Lamii nā mea waiwai a me nā mea nui i ka poʻe o kēlā me kēia lā i kēia manawa. Mai kaʻikeʻana o nā kānaka pehea e kāohi ai i nā lapalapa,ʻike lākou pehea e loaʻa ai ka mālamalama i ka pōʻeleʻele. Mai nā bonfires, nā kukui, nā kukui'ōpala, nā kukui kukui, nā'ōlapa nui i alakaʻiʻia.

A ke hoʻonui nei nā koi,ʻelua ma nāʻano o ka helehelena a me nā'āpana optical.

Hoʻokumu kahi hoʻolālā maikaʻi i kahi hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi,ʻo ia keʻano o ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻana i kahi māmā māmā maikaʻi i kaʻuhane

(E-Lite Festa Series Urban Lighting)

Ma kēiaʻatikala, lawe mākou i kahi kokoke a nānā aku i nā pale māmā i nā'āpana māmā. Id e like me ke kapaʻana iā ia i ka sketch o kaʻuhane o ka mālamalama.

He aha nā'āpana māmā māmā?

Keʻano o kaʻepekemaʻepekema a pololei i ka hāʻawiʻana i ka hoʻoiliʻana o ka mālamalama. E wehewehe maopopo ia i keʻano, ikaika loa, kuhikuhi a me nāʻike'ē aʻe o ke kukui ma o ka kiʻi kiʻi a me ke kiʻi.

ʻElima maʻamauʻO nāʻano hōʻike o ke aniani māmā

1.Cone Chart

Ka maʻamau maʻamau i hoʻohanaʻia no nā kiʻi kiʻi.

E like me ka hōʻikeʻana ma ka laina mua o ke kiʻi,ʻo ia ka mea i ka wahi o D = 25 cm ma kahi mamao o ka H = 16160L.

ʻO kaʻaoʻao hema kaʻikepili Hōʻike kaʻikepili a pau i loko, pono wale mākou e hoʻomaopopo i keʻano o nā leka e loaʻa ai kaʻike.

2.kūlike i ke kukui paʻa

(E-Lite Phantom Series Alary Street Light)

Ua hoʻokaʻawale pinepineʻia ka mālamalama o ke alanui o ke alanui, no laila ua wehewehe pinepineʻia ia e ka curve kukui paʻa. I ka manawa like,ʻo ia hoʻi ka mea i hoʻohanaʻia e hoʻohana i nā curves o nā kala likeʻole e hōʻike i ka maʻi likeʻole.

3.Equiluminous curve

Hoʻohana maʻamau ia no ka mālamalama kukui, ka mālamalama māla

ʻO ka 0.0 i hōʻike i kahi o ke kukui, a me ka 1^stHōʻike ka pōʻai i keʻano o ka maʻi maʻi he 50 lx. ʻO ka laʻana, hiki iā mākou ke kiʻi (0.6,0.6) mika mai ke kukui, he 50 lx ma ke kūlanaʻulaʻula.

ʻAʻole pono nā kiʻi i luna aʻe, aʻaʻole pono ka mea hoʻolālā e hana i nā helu helu a hiki ke loaʻa pololei i kaʻikepili mai ia a hoʻohana i ka hoʻolālā

4.Polar cordinate kukui māmā

E hoʻomaopopo maoli iā ia, e nānā i kahi manaʻo maikaʻi matematika-polar.

ʻO kahi'ōnaehana polar coordinate e pili ana i nā kihi a me nā pōpoki e hōʻike ana i nā wahi mamao mai ka wahi o ke kumu.

Mai ka hapanui o nā kukui i kuhikuhiʻia, ka mea e hoʻokaʻawale i ka molal

I kēia manawa, e nānā i keʻano o nā mea e huki ana i kahi kāhiko i kahi rand subber ~

1^st, nā poʻe me ka ikaika likeʻole i hukiʻia i kā lākou mau kaula i kā lākou mau kaula e piʻi ai i nāʻaoʻao likeʻole. ʻO ka poʻe me ka ikaikaʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka piʻiʻana,ʻoiaiʻo ka poʻe me ka ikaikaʻole hiki ke piʻi i kahi kokoke.